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NFPA Warns: Half of U.S. Home Heating Fires Happen in Winter

orange fire in black background

BOSTON, MA (WOWO) Winter months bring a significant increase in home heating fires, with nearly half of all U.S. heating equipment fires occurring between December and February, the National Fire Protection Association reports. From 2020 to 2024, fire departments responded to an annual estimated average of 37,365 home heating equipment fires. These incidents caused 417 civilian deaths, 1,260 injuries, and more than $1.2 billion in property damage.

Space heaters and heating stoves account for the largest shares of losses, including 73 percent of deaths and 70 percent of injuries. NFPA officials stress that heating systems should be inspected annually by a qualified professional, and combustible materials should be kept at least three feet away from furnaces, fireplaces, stoves, and space heaters.

Carbon monoxide safety is also critical. Alarms should be installed outside sleeping areas and on every level of the home, tested monthly, and interlinked when possible. Generators should be used outdoors, away from windows and doors, and vehicles should never be run inside garages.

Electrical and cooking safety contribute to preventing winter home fires. Use one heat-producing appliance per outlet, avoid running cords under rugs, and keep cooking areas clear of combustible items. NFPA also recommends turning pot handles inward, keeping a lid nearby, and establishing a three-foot kid and pet free zone around cooking areas.

“With winter storms affecting large areas across the country, this is an ideal time to remind everyone of safe heating practices,” said Lorraine Carli, NFPA vice president of Outreach and Advocacy. “Proper precautions can prevent fires, injuries, and fatalities.”

For more information, visit the National Fire Protection Association’s website for comprehensive winter heating and fire safety tips.

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